Cashmere is a type of luxurious wool that comes from the soft undercoat of the Cashmere goat, primarily found in the high-altitude regions of Kashmir, Mongolia, and parts of China and Nepal. It is known for its exceptional softness, warmth, and lightness, making it a highly prized material in the textile industry. The fibers are finer and softer than regular wool, providing both insulation and comfort, which is why cashmere is used to make high-end garments such as scarves, sweaters, and shawls.
Cashmere became popular in the 18th century in Europe, particularly in France, where it was embraced by royalty like Marie Antoinette. By the 19th century, it was a symbol of wealth and luxury in Europe, with production spreading beyond Kashmir to Scotland and Italy. In the 20th century, cashmere became a global luxury textile, worn by elites and widely available. Queen Elizabeth II often wore cashmere garments, reinforcing its association with elegance and refinement, and her use of it helped maintain its prestigious status in modern fashion.
Nepal has a long history of cashmere production, with its roots in the Himalayan regions where Cashmere goats have been bred for centuries. While it faced challenges from global competitors, Nepalese cashmere has gained recognition for its quality, ethical production practices, and traditional craftsmanship. Today, it is a significant export for Nepal, known for its luxurious feel and warmth.
Pashmina, the finest grade of cashmere, is globally recognized for its luxury and comfort. Sourced from Himalayan Chyangra goats, that thrives above 10,000 feet above sea level is known for their soft, light, and insulating coats, these goats thrive at high altitudes and develop an inner coat just 12-19 microns thick. This layer protects them from the cold and makes cashmere extremely warm and refined. Dubbed the ‘Diamond Fiber,’ cashmere is cherished for its exceptional qualities. Nepali artisans craft beautiful wraps and garments, blending style with comfort, showcasing the elegance of Nepali Cashmere.